Middle latitude storms found between 30 and 60 latitude, where the prevailing westerly wind belt is found, move from west to east. Sometimes these belts are invaded by Extra-tropical and tropical disturbances. 2. All the hot deserts of the world lie in this belt, and are located on the western margins of the continents. At 50°–60° N and 50°–60° S, precipitation again increases.…. A belt of low pressure known as the intertropical convergence zone (ITCZ) lies along the Equator. Horse latitudes are low pressure belts. This increase in surface pressure results in a belt of high pressure centers called subtropical highs around 30°N and 30°S. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree.... …the subtropical zones called the horse latitudes are belts of high evaporation that produce major deserts and grasslands on the continents and cause the surface salinity to rise. Middle latitude storms found between 30 and 60 latitude, where the prevailing westerly wind belt is found, move from west to east. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. At about 30°North and South of Equator lies the area where the ascending equatorial air currents descend. You find sinking air, clear skies, and weak surface winds associated with the subtropical high pressure belt. Horse latitudes are low pressure belts. With little Water and food left for humans, sailors used to throw the horses into the sea in order to make the vessels lighter. SURVEY . Surface winds known as "westerlies" flow from the Horse Latitudes toward the poles. At about 30°North and South of Equator lies the area where the ascending equatorial air currents descend. These latitude is called as Horse latitude because winds are variable due to that ship cannot move fast. A belt of low pressure, popularly known as equatorial trough of low pressure, extends along the equator within a zone of 5°N and 5°S latitudes. Either of the two belts over the oceans at about 30° to 35° N and S Latitudes is known as Horse latitude. This region of … Henceforth these belts (or) latitudes are called as “horse latitudes”. In early days, the sailing vessels with cargo of horses found it difficult to sail under calm conditions of this high pressure belt. Middle latitude storms found between 30 and 60 latitude, where the prevailing westerly wind belt is found, move from west to east. Because they contain dry subsiding air, they produce arid climates in the areas below them. 2. Tags: Question 16 . Winds may be seasonal, sporadic, or daily. Inter-Tropical Convergence Zone (Doldrums): Since air is heated and rises at the equator, a zone of … Updates? This zone of descending air produces sub-tropical high pressure belts and is also known as ‘horse latitudes’ where like the doldrums the winds are light and variable. The belts contain several separate high-pressure centres and shift a few degrees away from the Equator in summer. Winds always blow from high pressure to low pressure. (a) 1 only (b) 2 only (c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2 Answer: a QUESTION 44 www.civilstap.com Either of the two belts over the oceans at about 30° to 35° N and S Latitudes is known as Horse Latitude. 2. Question 29. Westerlies. It is common in this region of the subtropics for winds to diverge and either flow toward the poles (known as the prevailing westerlies) or toward the equator (known as the trade winds). SURVEY . These high-pressure zones are called the horse-latitudes. It is common in this region of the subtropics for winds to diverge and either flow toward the poles (known as the prevailing westerlies) or toward the equator (known as the trade winds). Between about 30° to 35° north and 30° to 35° south of the equator lies the region known as the horse latitudes or the subtropical high. Sub-Tropical High Pressure Belt- The sub-tropical high pressure belt is associated with the horse latitudes and has a high pressure because the air cools at the subtropics. They extend to about 9600 mt above the mean sea-level. This is also known as the horse latitudes. ... what global wind or pressure belt is located at E? This region of subsiding dry air and high pressure results in weak winds. Between about 30° to 35° north and 30° to 35° south of the equator lies the region known as the horse latitudes or the subtropical high. doldrums. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). Horse latitude, either of two subtropical atmospheric high-pressure belts that encircle Earth around latitudes 30°–35° N and 30°–35° S and that generate light winds and clear skies. Horse Latitudes. Horse latitudes, subtropical ridges or subtropical highs are the subtropical latitudes between 30 and 35 degrees both north and south where Earth's atmosphere is dominated by the subtropical high, an area of high pressure, which suppresses precipitation and cloud formation, and has variable winds mixed with calm winds. These diverging winds are the result of an area of high pressure, which is characterized by calm winds, sunny … Answer: Because they contain dry subsiding air, they produce arid climates in the areas below them. doldrums. Horse Latitudes . The air converging at the doldrums rises high over the earth, recirculates poleward, and sinks back toward the earth's surface in the region of the horse latitudes, thus completing a cycle. Horse latitude, either of two subtropical atmospheric high-pressure belts that encircle Earth around latitudes 30°–35° N and 30°–35° S and that generate light winds and clear skies. Tags: Question 16 . The cells of high pressure persist throughout the year over the large ocean basin where there is a slight seasonal change in their position. The Intertropical Convergence Zone (ITCZ), known by sailors as the doldrums or the calms because of its monotonous, windless weather, is the area where the northeast and southeast trade winds converge. According to a popular theory, the Spanish transported horses by ship to their colonies in the West Indies and the Americas. Sub-Tropical High Pressure Belt or ‘Horse Latitudes’: This area is thus an area of high pressure. Sailing ships could become stranded there also. Horse Latitudes. Doldrums. Q. Westerlies. This region, under a ridge of high pressure receives little precipitation and has variable winds mixed with calm. 1. Hence, it is known as ‘Doidrum’ or ‘belt of calm’. Trade Winds. The subtropical highs. The Southern Hemisphere, which has more water area than the Northern, has the more continuous belt of subsiding air. High pressure sub-tropical calm belts known as ‘Horse Latitudes’ lie between. Horse latitudes, which are between roughly 30-35 degrees North and South latitude, are areas typically characterized by high pressure. Arctic Oscillation. Q. I am a fast-moving ribbon of AIR that moves from west to east in the Northern Hemisphere around the Earth. The horse latitudes were named by the crews of sailing ships, who sometimes threw horses overboard to conserve water when their ships were becalmed in the high-pressure belts. It is also called the Horse Latitude.Winds always blow from high pressure to low pressure. Because the air circulates in an upward direction, there is often little surface wind in the ITCZ. Expert Answer: The subtropical high pressure belts are a region of peace and calmness. The air is comparatively dry and calm. That is the case with the equator. Because they contain … Which region is popularly called ‘Horse latitude’? So the trader throw their horse to reduced the weight of ship 0 votes . 1. Horse latitudes, subtropical ridges or subtropical highs are the subtropical latitudes between 30 and 35 degrees both north and south where Earth's atmosphere is dominated by the subtropical high, an area of high pressure, which suppresses precipitation and cloud formation, and … This belt is called the belt of calm or doldrum because of light and variable winds. What are isobars? This type of wind comes from the POLES. The planetary distribution of pressure, in the 7 belts is determined by two major factors viz. If you are at an office or shared network, you can ask the network administrator to run a scan across the network looking for misconfigured or infected devices. With little Water and food left for humans, sailors used to throw the horses into the sea in order to make the vessels lighter. Dreaded by early sailors, these areas have undependable winds with long … Horse latitudes are low pressure belts. This area is thus an area of high pressure.